Risk factors of age-related cataract in patients admitted to
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Diana Hekari 1, Rahmat Mohammadzadeh , Reza Mohammadzadeh |
1- , dianahekari@yahoo.com |
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Abstract: (19409 Views) |
Background: The present study survey risk factors of age-related cataract in patients admitted to selective referral centers in Tabriz. Nurses entail a preventive and educative role based on their knowledge and attitude towards the health and illness. Materials and methods: This case-control study was carried out using a consecutive sampling. Totally 500 subjects including 250 patients with age-related cataracts and 250 with non age-related cataracts were requested to fill a prepared questionnaire. Results: Results revealed that occupation is a personal risk factor. Meanwhile, working indoors (OR=1.56), not wearing sunglasses (OR=1.63), diabetes mellitus (OR=2.06), hypertension (OR=2.51), use of aspirin (OR=3.89), tranquilizers (OR=2.96) and corticosteroid (OR=2.01) as well as fatty meal were risk factors. On the other hand, age-related cataract was associated with positive family history, smoking, electric shock and head X-ray. Conclusion: Determining risk factors of age-related cataract may pave the way to postpone the morbidity of this disease. |
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Keywords: Age-related cataract, Risk factors |
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Full-Text [PDF 192 kb]
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Subject:
Epidemiology Received: 2006/09/6 | Published: 2006/04/15
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